in the medieval period , european countries could not provide a stable supply of gold or silver coins by themselves . 中世ヨーロッパでは、自国で安定した金貨もしくは銀貨の供給が不可能であった。
however , nowadays not used as before because it lacks in convenience such as massive stable supply , price , and availability . しかし、大量の安定供給や価格、ひいては入手性といった利便性で劣った為、近年ではあまり用いられなくなった。
as the market price of somen produced in nagasaki prefecture was much cheaper than miwa somen , the somen produced in nagasaki was habitually used as the stable supply of miwa somen . 長崎県産の素麺の市場価格が三輪と比較してずっと安価であったため、三輪素麺の安定供給のために常習的に使用していた。
stable supply of high quality steel was realized , and elaborate works of katana kaji of this period and ' chumon-uchi (items made to order )' which warriors specially ordered to entrust his own fate to are mostly famous . 良質な鋼の安定供給が可能となり、この時代の刀鍛冶の入念作や武将が己が命運を託するために特注した「注文打ち」には名刀が多い。
nevertheless , honjo laws were continuously enacted for the purpose of retaining the shoen structure itself , maintaining the production system or the public order , and securing the stable supply of nengu (land tax ) and kuji (public duties ). それでも、荘園機構自体の存続、生産秩序や治安の維持、年貢・公事の安定的な確保を行うために本所法が制定された。
